about hearing & balance
Hearing & Balance Disorders are common issues treated by ENT specialists. These conditions can range from mild hearing loss to complex inner ear problems that affect balance, such as vertigo or Meniere’s disease. They often result from infections, aging, trauma, or neurological disorders. Accurate diagnosis typically involves hearing tests and balance assessments, allowing ENT surgeons to recommend medical, surgical, or rehabilitative treatments to restore function and improve quality of life.
When to see a doctor
- Sudden hearing loss in one or both ears (medical emergency)
- Gradual hearing decline affecting your daily life
- Ringing in the ears (tinnitus) that’s persistent or worsening
- Difficulty understanding speech, especially in noisy settings
- Frequently asking people to repeat themselves
How to prevent?
- Protect your ears from loud noise – Use earplugs in noisy environments (concerts, construction sites) and keep volume low on headphones.
- Avoid inserting objects into the ears – Even cotton swabs can damage the ear canal or eardrum.
- Treat ear infections promptly – Untreated infections can lead to lasting damage and hearing loss.
- Maintain good hygiene and health – Manage conditions like high blood pressure, diabetes, and allergies, which can affect the inner ear.
- Stay balanced and active – Regular physical activity helps maintain coordination and inner ear function.
- Limit exposure to ototoxic drugs – Some medications can harm hearing or balance; always consult a doctor.